导航:首页 > 名人故事 > 英语介绍中国历史人物

英语介绍中国历史人物

发布时间:2021-02-27 14:29:17

Ⅰ 用英文介绍中国历史人物

【音乐】
嵇康:
嵇康,字叔夜,本姓奚,祖籍会稽(今浙江绍兴),“竹林七贤”的领袖人物。三国时魏末诗人与音乐家,玄学家的代表人物之一。嵇康从小喜爱音乐,有极高的音乐天赋。他精于笛,妙于琴,善于音律。他创作的《长清》、《短清》、《长侧》、《短侧》四首琴曲被称为“嵇氏四弄”,是中国古代一组著名琴曲,与东汉的“蔡氏五弄”合称“九弄,尤其善于演奏《广陵散》。
嵇康对那些传世久远、名目堂皇的教条礼法不以为然,更深恶痛绝那些乌烟瘴气、尔谀我诈的官场仕途。他宁愿在洛阳城外做一个默默无闻而自由自在的打铁匠,也不愿与竖子们同流合污。他如痴如醉地追求着他心中崇高的人生境界:摆脱约束,释放人性,回归自然,享受悠闲。
【诗文】
杜甫(公元712--770),汉族,字子美,河南巩县(今郑州巩义)人,世称杜工部、杜拾遗,自号少陵野老,是我国唐代伟大的现实主义诗人,为国为民,英年早衰,诗圣,世界文化名人,与李白并称“李杜”。
杜甫善于运用古典诗歌的许多体制,并加以创造性地发展。他是新乐府诗体的开路人。他的乐府诗,促成了中唐时期新乐府运动的发展。他的五七古长篇,亦诗亦史,展开铺叙,而又着力于全篇的回旋往复,标志着我国诗歌艺术的高度成就。
【医药】
李时珍:
字东璧,号濒湖,湖北蕲州人,汉族。其父李言闻是当地名医。李时珍继承家学,尤其重视本草,并富有实践精神,肯于向劳动人民群众学习。在李时珍任职太医院前后的一段时期,经长时间准备之后,李时珍开始了《本草纲目》的写作。在编写过程中,他脚穿草鞋,身背药篓,带着学生和儿子建元,翻山越岭,访医采药,倾听了千万人的意见,参阅各种书籍800多种,历时27年,终于在他61岁那年(1578年)写成。
【兵法】
孙武
也就是孙子,出生于约公元前552年,字长卿,后人又尊称孙武子,齐国乐安人,汉族。公元前552年,即孔子出生的前一年,在齐国都城临淄以北的莒邑,诞生了一位伟大的军事家和军事理论家。他就是被后世并称为山东文武两圣人之一的武圣,也称“兵圣”——孙武。
春秋时期最优秀的统帅无疑是孙武,即使在世界上,他也是最伟大的军事理论家,我曾说过,只要《孙子兵法》存在,世界上一切伟大的兵书都只能是第二流的。《孙子兵法》是无与伦比的。孙武同样也擅长指挥,柏举之战就是中国战争史上灵活用兵,以少胜多的典型战役。
【思想家】
孔子(前551.9.28—前479.4.11)名丘,字仲尼,春秋鲁国人,汉族,生于鲁国陬邑昌平乡(今山东省曲阜市东南的鲁源村)。逝世后葬于曲阜城北泗水之上,即今日孔林所在地。
孔子对后世影响深远,他在世时已被誉为“天纵之圣”、“天之木铎”、“千古圣人”,是当时社会上最博学者之一,并且被后世尊为至圣(圣人之中的圣人)、万世师表。曾修《诗》、《书》,定《礼》 、《乐》,序《周易》,作《春秋》。孔子的思想及儒家学说对后世产生了极其深远的影响。
《论语》是儒家的经典著作,由孔子的弟子及再传弟子编纂而成,是一本记录孔子及其弟子言行的书。

在每个方面列举一些人物

Ⅱ 介绍中国历史人物英语演讲

孙悟空是中国著名的神话人物之一,出自四大名著之《西游记》。祖籍东胜神州,从石头中出生,之后众猴之王,尊为 “美猴王”。后拜菩提祖师为师,得名孙悟空,学会七十二变、筋斗云、长生不老等高超的法术。
学成,孙悟空先取得如意金箍棒,又勾去生死簿,后被天界招安,封为“弼马温”。得知职位低卑后生气返回花果山,并战胜托塔天王和三太子,迫使玉皇大帝封其为齐天大圣,之后奉旨管理蟠桃园。因醉酒搅乱王母的蟠桃盛会,偷吃太上老君的金丹,炼成了金刚不坏之躯,阴差阳错间在太上老君的炼丹炉中炼就火眼金睛。
之后大闹天宫,十万天兵天将、四大天王、二十八星宿对其围剿亦不能将其打败,后来在与如来打斗中输了,被压在如来的五行山下悔过自新。 后经观音点化,被唐僧救出,名行者,保护唐僧西天取经,一路降妖除魔,不畏艰难困苦,历经九九八十一难,最后取得真经修成正果,被封为斗战胜佛。
孙悟空生性聪明、活泼、忠诚、嫉恶如仇,是我最敬佩的英雄。
Sun Wukong is one of the most famous mythical figures in China. It is a journey to the West from four great works. Born in stone, Monkey King was born in Dongsheng, China. After that, the king of monkey was honored as "Monkey King". After the Bodhisattva Master as a teacher, named Monkey King, learned seventy-two changes, wrestling clouds, immortality and other superb magic.
Achieved, Monkey King first acquired the desired Golden hoop stick, then scratched the book of life and death, then was recruited by the heavens, named "Pramavin". After learning of his low position, he returned to Huaguo Mountain angrily and defeated the King of Tota and the Three Princes, forcing the Jade Emperor to make him the Great Saint of Qitian, and then ordered to manage Pantaoyuan. Because drunkenness disturbed the Royal mother's peach festival, and stole the golden Dan of Lao Shang Jun, it became a good body of King Kong. In the furnace of Lao Shang Jun, when Yin and Yang went wrong, it made a golden eye.
After that, there was a great disturbance in the Heavenly Palace, and the encirclement and suppression of it by 100,000 Heavenly Soldiers, the Four Heavenly Kings and 28 Stars could not be defeated. Later, they lost the fight with the Tathagata and were pressed under the Wuxing Mountains of the Tathagata to repent and renew themselves. After Guanyin Dianhua, he was rescued by Tang monks, famous travelers, protecting Tang monks from the Western Heaven, descending demons and eliminating demons all the way, fearing hardships and hardships, and went through the ninety-eighty-one hardships. Finally, he achieved the success of the true Sutra and was conferred the title of fighting against Buddha.
Sun Wukong is the most admirable hero of my nature.

Ⅲ 用英语介绍一位历史名人 附翻译

Thomas Edison was born in 1847, and died in 1931. When he was a child, he was always trying out new ideas. When he was five years old, one day his father saw him sitting on some eggs. He asked his father,"Hens are able to have chicks. Why can't I?"
Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn't think he was a good pupil, because he asked a lot of strange questions. So the teacher sent him away from school. And his mother began to teach him herself. He became interested in science. He grew vegetables and sold them. With the money he built a science lab.
Years later, he became a great inventor!
中文:托马斯爱迪生生于1847年,死于1931年。当他小的时候,他总是尝试一些新的想法。当他五岁时,有一天父亲看见他坐在几个鸡蛋上面。他问爸爸:“母鸡能孵蛋,为什么我不能?”
小汤姆在学校只呆了三个月。他的老师认为他不是好学生,因为他总问一些奇怪的问题。因此老师将他赶出学校,而他妈妈开始亲自教他。他对科学很感兴趣。他种了一些菜,然后把菜卖掉。用赚来的钱他建了一个科学实验室。
数年之后,他成为一位伟大的发明家。

Ⅳ 英语作文介绍一个中国名人70字左右

写作思路:题目要求介绍一个中国名人,介绍袁隆平,“水稻之父”,写出人物特点。

正文:

Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930.

袁隆平1930年生于北京。

His ancestral home is in Dean County, Jiujiang , Jiangxi Province.

他的祖籍在江西九江德安县。



During the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Chinese Civil War, he moved

with his family and attended school in many

places, including Hunan,Chongqing, Hankou and Nanjing.

在第二次甲午战争和中国内战期间,他和家人一起搬家,在湖南等多个地方上学,重庆、汉口和南京。

Yuan Longping is a Chinese agronomist, known for developing the

first hybrid rice varieties in the 1970s.

袁隆平是一位中国农艺家,因在20世纪70年代开发出第一批杂交水稻品种而闻名。

Hybrid rice has since been grown in dozens of countries in Africa, America,and

Asia—providing a robust food source in areas with a high risk of famine.

从那时起,杂交水稻已经在非洲、美国的几十个国家种植,亚洲为饥荒风险高的地区提供了充足的食物来源.

Yuan is always called the "Father of Hybrid Rice" by the Chinese media.

袁一直被中国媒体称为“杂交水稻之父”。

Ⅳ 中国历史人物的英文介绍哪里有

y landlord--the solitary neighbour that I

Ⅵ 求一篇中国历史人物的英文介绍~最好长点的!不要刘邦的!

孔子的
Confucius (born Kong Qiu, styled Zhong Ni) was born in the village of Zou in the country of Lu in 551 B.C., a poor descendant of a deposed noble family. As a child, he held make-believe temple rituals; as a young alt, he quickly earned a reputation for fairness, politeness and love of learning, and he was reputed to be quite tall. He traveled extensively and studied at the imperial capital, Zhou, where he is said to have met and spoke with Lao Zi, the founder of Daoism.
Upon his return to Lu, he gained renown as a teacher, but when he was 35, Duke Zhao of Lu led his country to war, was routed and fled to the neighboring country of Qi; in the disorder following the battle, Confucius followed. Duke Zhao frequently came to him for advice, but upon counsel of one of his ministers, he decided against granting land to Confucius and graally stopped seeking his counsel. When other nobles began plotting against Confucius' position, Duke Zhao refused to intervene, and Confucius returned to Lu. But conditions there were no better than before, and Confucius retired from public life to concentrate on teaching and studying.

At age 50, he was approached by the Baron of Qi to help defend against a rebellion, but he declined. He was later made a city magistrate by the new Duke of Lu, and under his administration the city flourished; he was promoted several times, eventually becoming Grand Secretary of Justice and, at age 56, Chief Minister of Lu. Neighboring countries began to worry that Lu would become too powerful, and they sent messengers with gifts and dancers to distract the ke ring a sacrifice holiday. When the ke abandoned his ties to receive the messengers, Confucius resigned and left the country.

Confucius spent the next five years wandering China with his disciples, finding that his presence at royal courts was rarely tolerated for long before nobles would begin plotting to drive him out or have him killed. He was arrested once and jailed for five days, and at 62 he was pursued, along with his disciples, into the countryside by a band of soldiers sent by jealous nobles, until he was able to send a messenger to the sympathetic king of a nearby country, who sent his own soldiers to rescue them. Once again, Confucius was to be given land but was denied it upon counsel of another high minister. After further wanderings, he eventually returned to Lu at age 67. Although he was welcomed there and chose to remain, he was not offered public office again, nor did he seek it. Instead he spent the rest of his years teaching and, finally, writing. He died at 72.

Ⅶ 介绍中国名人的英语作文

英文原文:Dr.sunyatsen was a famous historical person. He was born in Guangdong. Dr.sun yatsen was the father of modern China. He was a great leader, he was against the emperor. He tired to chang China and free the people.
So,I think he loved the people and people loved him.

中文释义:孙中山先生是我国著名的历史伟人,他出生于回广东,他被尊称为现答代国父,他建立中华民国,他尽力改变中国。他的事迹告诉我们:失败是成功之母,他的精神值得我们学习。

Ⅷ 中国历史上的英雄人物 英文介绍

Shihuangdi or Shih Huang-ti orig. Zhao Zheng

born с 259 BC, Qin state, northwestern China
died 210 BC, Hebei province

Founder of the Qin dynasty (221–207 BC).

His father was king of Qin, which was regarded as barbarous by the central states of China but had developed a strong bureaucratic government under the philosophy of legalism (see Hanfeizi). Aided by Li Si, Zheng eliminated the other Chinese states until in 221 BC Qin ruled supreme. He proclaimed himself Shihuangdi ("First Sovereign Emperor") and initiated reforms designed to create a fully centralized administration. He was interested in magic and alchemy, hoping for an elixir of immortality; his reliance on magicians was strongly condemned by Confucian scholars, many of whom he executed. The scholars also advocated a return to old feudal ways; their obstinacy led him to order the burning of all nonutilitarian books. Traditional histories regarded him as the ultimate villain, cruel, uncultivated, and superstitious. Modern historians stress the enrance of his bureaucratic and administrative structure. Though the Qin dynasty collapsed after his death, future dynasties adopted his structures. He was buried in a massive tomb with an army of more than 6,000 terra-cotta soldiers and horses.

秦始皇 [Shihuangdi]
亦作Shih Huang-ti。本名赵政(Zhao Zheng)。
(259?中国西北地区 秦国~210BC,河北省)

秦朝(221~207BC)的创建者。其父是秦国君王。尽管中原国家认为秦国过于野蛮,但秦国仍然在法家(参阅韩非子〔Hanfeizi〕)思想的指导下,发展出强大的官僚政府。赵政在李斯的协助下,于公元前221年之前,消灭了其它国家,取得最高的统治权。他自称为「始皇帝」(第一位至高无上的皇帝),发动改革,计划创造出一个完全中央集权的行政体系。秦始皇帝对于法术与炼丹术颇有兴趣,希望求得长生不死的仙丹。他对方士的信赖遭到儒家学者强烈谴责,其中许多儒生因此而被处决。儒家学者并倡导回归到旧有的封建制。由于他们毫不屈服,导致秦始皇下令焚烧所有非实用性的书籍。在传统历史上一致认为他彻底的恶劣、残酷、粗野与迷信。现代的历史学者则强调其官僚与管理架构的持久性。虽然秦朝在秦始皇死亡后崩溃瓦解,但后世的朝代仍采用其行政架构。秦始皇被埋葬在一座巨大的陵墓中,其中附带一支超过6,000具赤陶兵马俑所组成的军队。

Ⅸ 用英语介绍一个中国历史人物

慕容冲370年,前燕为前秦所灭后,包括慕容冲及其兄慕容泓在内的众多鲜卑慕容部人被迁往关中。慕容冲且成了前秦天王苻坚的娈童,和其姐清河公主皆被苻坚宠幸,长安因而有歌谣:“一雌复一雄,双飞入紫宫。” 前秦建元十九年(383年),前秦于淝水之战大败,对境内各族的控制力减弱。建元二十年(384年)慕容冲之叔慕容垂于河北叛变,慕容泓亦于关中举兵称济北王,因此时任平阳太守的慕容冲也在河东起兵,其后并归慕容泓,一同西进长安。不久,谋臣高盖等人认为慕容泓德望不如慕容冲,且用法苛刻严峻,于是杀慕容泓,改立慕容冲为皇太弟。385年,慕容冲即皇帝位于阿房宫,改元更始,之后经过一番惨烈的攻防后占领长安。慕容冲因为畏惧慕容垂的强大,不敢东回鲜卑人的故地,因而军心思变。更始二年(386年),为左将军韩延所杀,变军拥立将军段随为燕王。慕容冲后来被谥为威皇帝。MuRongChong Thirty-seven years ago after QianQin consume for yan, including MuRongHong MuRongChong and brother, the numerous xianbei MuRong department people were moved to missions. MuRongChong and becomes a QianQin FuJian lalitasana the male cult prostitutes, and its sister both FuJian favour by qinghe princess, enterprise song, "which is a female after a male, the purple palace." ode The former qin dynasty jianyuan 2002 383 years), Steve (QianQin nanfeihe water wars in the territory of China by defeat all control, abate. Jianyuan twenty years (384 years) of MuRongChong MuRongChui from hebei mutiny, uncle MuRongHong also in guanzhong amid tribes says Jackie north king, so the TaiShou then pingyang MuRongChong also in hedong arise, then MuRongHong together, and be westward changan. Soon, the adviser high cover etc MuRongChong looking MuRongHongDe than people think, and usage demanding serious, then kill MuRongHong MuRongChong, change made for huang too brother. 385 years, MuRongChong namely in AFangGong, gaiyuan emperor, which had no aspiration after the attack after a bloody occupation of enterprise after. MuRongChong for fear of powerful, dare not MuRongChui east of xianbei back, and army mind change home. Two years (386 years) which had no aspiration for the left HanYan, killed by general, with the second variable army general section for YanWang. MuRongChong were later Shi willy emperor.

Ⅹ 写一篇介绍中国名人的英语作文

英文原文:Dr.sunyatsen was a famous historical person. He was born in Guangdong. Dr.sun yatsen was the father of modern China. He was a great leader, he was against the emperor. He tired to chang China and free the people.
So,I think he loved the people and people loved him.

中文释义:孙中山先生是我国著名的历史伟人,他出生于广内东,他被尊称为现代国父,容他建立中华民国,他尽力改变中国。他的事迹告诉我们:失败是成功之母,他的精神值得我们学习。

阅读全文

与英语介绍中国历史人物相关的资料

热点内容
历史知识薄弱 浏览:23
军事理论心得照片 浏览:553
历史故事的启发 浏览:22
美自然历史博物馆 浏览:287
如何评价韩国历史人物 浏览:694
中国炼丹历史有多久 浏览:800
邮政历史故事 浏览:579
哪里有革命历史博物馆 浏览:534
大麦网如何删除历史订单 浏览:134
我心目中的中国历史 浏览:680
如何回答跨考历史 浏览:708
法国葡萄酒历史文化特色 浏览:577
历史人物评价唐太宗ppt 浏览:789
泰安的抗日战争历史 浏览:115
七上历史第四课知识梳理 浏览:848
历史老师职称需要什么专业 浏览:957
什么标志军事信息革命进入第二阶段 浏览:141
正确评价历史人物ppt 浏览:159
ie浏览器如何设置历史记录时间 浏览:676
高一历史必修一第十课鸦片战争知识点 浏览:296